基于新测年资料的蓟县运动和燕山早期运动表现探讨:以深圳西部地区及东部大鹏半岛国家地质公园地区为例   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

梅村  康镇江  唐跃林  张崧  管福贞  龚淑云  李甘 《地学前缘》2011,18(3):179-188

近3年来在深圳西部及东部大鹏半岛国家地质公园等地,笔者等参加了地质路线调查研究和取样工作,先后采集了20组岩石同位素定年样品,采用新方法锆石U-Pb定年激光测试法测试,其中获得7个数据集中在1 007～897 Ma,首次发现中-新元古代蓟县纪-青白口纪,并基本可以证实蓟县运动(1 400～1 000 Ma)的存在;对中...  相似文献   

吉林省双辽市氟中毒病区与非病区水文地球化学特征     

孙述海  迟宝明  孙亚红  熊绍礼 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2011,(Z1):328-332,354

双辽市氟中毒病区与非病区地下水水化学类型均处于重碳酸型水带内。病区水文地球化学作用处于元素迁移—富集的过渡阶段或元素富集阶段的初期,其水化学类型呈现由HCO3→HCO3.Cl→Cl.HCO3型水的分带性展布,地下水溶解固体浓度为0.5～2.0 mg/L;非病区则处于元素迁移阶段,其水化学类型则为单一的HCO3.Ca型水,地下水溶解固体浓度一般均低于0.5 mg/L。地方性氟中毒的分布与区域水文地球化学特征之间存在着一定的联系,此种关系虽然不可作为病因看待,但仍可当作一种环境标志加以考虑。  相似文献   

《煤炭资源勘查煤质评价规范》主要条文解释     

张谷春 《中国煤炭地质》2011,(11):24-26

依据《煤炭资源勘查煤质评价规范》MT/T1090-2008,结合规范编写过程中的体会和多年的煤质工作经验,从煤炭资源勘查煤质工作基本要求、煤样采取、煤样的包装送检和保存、煤样的测试、煤质评价和煤质报告等6个方面对该规范进行了解释和补充说明。重点解读了煤质测试项目要求、煤质测试单位资质、如何进行煤质评价和煤质报告的主要内容,补充了几种特殊试验煤心煤样的采取、主要的煤质测试项目标准等。  相似文献   

Recent advances in offshore geotechnics for deep water oil and gas developments   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Mark F. Randolph  Christophe Gaudin  Susan M. Gourvenec  David J. White  Noel Boylan  Mark J. Cassidy 《Ocean Engineering》2011,38(7):818-834

The paper presents an overview of recent developments in geotechnical analysis and design associated with oil and gas developments in deep water. Typically the seabed in deep water comprises soft, lightly overconsolidated, fine grained sediments, which must support a variety of infrastructure placed on the seabed or anchored to it. A particular challenge is often the mobility of the infrastructure either during installation or during operation, and the consequent disturbance and healing of the seabed soil, leading to changes in seabed topography and strength. Novel aspects of geotechnical engineering for offshore facilities in these conditions are reviewed, including: new equipment and techniques to characterise the seabed; yield function approaches to evaluate the capacity of shallow skirted foundations; novel anchoring systems for moored floating facilities; pipeline and steel catenary riser interaction with the seabed; and submarine slides and their impact on infrastructure. Example results from sophisticated physical and numerical modelling are presented.  相似文献   

Determination of discharge coefficients for a cross-flooding duct     

Mikael Stening  Juha Järvelä  Pekka Ruponen  Risto Jalonen 《Ocean Engineering》2011,38(4):570-578

Cross-flooding ducts are used to equalize asymmetric flooding and, thus, to decrease the heel angle of a ship in an emergency. The present design guidelines for cross-flooding arrangements involve uncertainties associated with the effect of variable structural factors. In this study, scale model experiments were carried out to determine discharge coefficients of a typical cross-duct, with a focus on the effect of structural components such as the girders, stiffeners, and web frame. Flow conditions and configuration of the components were varied in the experiments. The structural stiffeners in the cross-duct were found to notably increase the discharge coefficient whereas the effects of the web frame and the inclination of the duct at an angle of 7° were negligible. The experimentally obtained discharge coefficient values for the cross-duct were considerably lower than the corresponding values computed according to the generally used guidelines of the IMO Resolution MSC.245(83). This indicates that the geometrical properties of the girders in the cross-ducts need to be properly addressed to avoid overestimating the discharge coefficients. Overall, the experimental results formed an indispensable dataset for the validation and further development of CFD approaches.  相似文献   

The Reliability of Assigned Values from the GeoPT Proficiency Testing Programme from an Evaluation of Data for Six Test Materials that have been Characterised as Certified Reference Materials          下载免费PDF全文

Philip J. Potts  Michael Thompson  Peter C. Webb 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2015,39(4):407-417

Assigned values derived from the GeoPT proficiency testing programme were compared with certified values for six certified reference materials that have been used as test materials in the GeoPT programme. Statistical analysis showed that there were few significant differences between these sets of data and that these differences had no significant impact on the GeoPT assessment when fitness‐for‐purpose criteria were taken into account.  相似文献   

高温高压下岩石电导率不同测量方法的实验对比——以二辉橄榄岩为例   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

龚超颖  刘永刚  李朋  范大伟  魏舒怡  谢鸿森 《地质学报》2011,85(3):343-353

利用YJ-3000t紧装式六面顶压机,在1.0GPa、500～900℃和2.0GPa、500～950℃的实验条件下,同时采用交流阻抗谱法(AC0.05～10-6Hz)、直流法(DC)和单频交流法(0.1Hz)三种方法对采自河北大麻坪玄武岩中的尖晶石二辉橄榄岩进行了电导率的实验测量.实验结果表明:在实验的温度和压力范围内...  相似文献   

Reconstruction of sub-wavelength fractures and physical properties of masonry media using full-waveform inversion of proximal penetrating radar   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Claudio Patriarca  Sbastien Lambot  M.R. Mahmoudzadeh  Julien Minet  Evert Slob 《Journal of Applied Geophysics》2011,74(1):26-37

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基于振动台的动力子结构试验界面反力获取方法   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

李振宝  李晓亮  唐贞云  蒋华戈 《地震工程与工程振动》2011,31(3):65-70

基于振动台的实时子结构动力试验是一种新型的结构动力试验方法.该试验方法引入了“子结构”这一概念,不仅减小了常规振动台试验对于试验规模的限制,而且克服了拟动力子结构试验中无法考虑加载速率影响的问题.由于该试验方法将整体结构拆分为数值子结构和物理子结构两部分,二者之间通过交界面相互作用力实现实时数据交互,以保证子结构体系与...  相似文献   

GPS CORS系统实时定位精度检测方法探讨   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

龚真春  杨晋强  白冰  韩平 《测绘与空间地理信息》2011,34(3):88-90

GPS连续运行参考站系统(CORS)的实时动态定位(RTK)精度是用户最关心的内容.简要介绍了影响系统定位精度的主要因素,对GPS CORS系统的实时定位精度测试方法进行了探讨,并对几种测试方法进行了分析和比较.工程试验结果表明:综合使用几种方法,可以较全面、有效地检测GPS CORS系统的实时定位精度.  相似文献